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What we published in January 2026
February 5, 2026
Afshar M, Baumann MR, Resnik F, Hintzke J, Sullivan AG, Wills G, Lemmon K, Dambach J, Ann Mrotek L, Quinn M, Abramson K, Kleinschmidt P, Brazelton TB, Leaf MA, Twedt H, Kunstman D, Patterson B, Liao F, Rasmussen S, Burnside ES, Goswami C, Gordon J. A Pragmatic Randomized Controlled Trial of Ambient Artificial Intelligence to Improve Health Practitioner Well-Being. Nejm ai. 2025;2(12). Ahmed KS, Marcinak CT, Ali MM, Issaka SM, Yan Y, McMahan G, Callaci T, LoConte NK, Shiefelbein A, Weber S, Afshar M, Churpek MM, Mathew J, Zafar SN. Novel Electronic Health Record-Based Data Commons for Pancreatic Cancer. JCO Clin Cancer Inform. 2026;10:e2400265. Anadani M, Hamoud L, Al Kasab S, Kicielinski KK, Wang C, Akanda MH, Jumaa M, Hammoud AG, Dysart K. Pregnancy and Stroke: Insight From the Cosmos Database. Stroke. 2026. Aziz F. A Season of Gratitude: Honoring the Community That Sustains Us. Wmj. 2025;124(5):407-408. Bal S, Ravi G, Dhakal B, Callander NS, Medvedova E, Dholaria B, Giri S, Godby K, Silbermann R, Mikhail FM, Huls F, Reddy V, Costa LJ. Distinct trajectory of measurable residual disease in t(11;14) myeloma treated with quadruplet therapy. Blood. 2026. Bernard MJ, Gallardo A, Ruiz A, Diaz JA, Nunley NM, Dove RN, Zhang S, Lee E, Heering KY, Varuzhanyan G, Bopardikar S, Hashimoto T, Agrawal R, Smith CM, Wilde BR, Matulionis N, Richards HM, Lee SCS, Sharifi MN, Lang JM, Zhao SG, Witte ON, Haffner MC, Shackelford DB, Boutros PC, Christofk HR, Goldstein AS. OGDHL promotes prostate cancer progression and regulates neuroendocrine marker expression and nucleotide abundance. Mol Cancer Res. 2026. Burns AP, Duran MI, Fortel I, Lazarov O, Zhan L, Bendlin B, Leow A. Excitation-inhibition homeostasis in Alzheimer's disease: a selective multiscale review of mechanisms, sex differences, and therapeutic opportunities. Neuropsychopharmacology. 2026. Byars-Winston A, House SC, Jones R, Hurtado S, Lee YG, Eiring E, McGee R. Culturally aware mentoring interventions create enduring changes among graduate biomedical faculty. Sci Rep. 2026. Chakraborti Y, R MY, Piper ME, Mennis J, Alberg AJ, T BB, Coffman DL. Time-Varying Path-Specific Direct and Indirect Effects: A Novel Approach to Examine Dynamic Behavioral Processes with Application to Smoking Cessation. Multivariate Behav Res. 2026:1-19. Chauhan K, Garg N, Wolff MR, Mandelbrot DA, Dhingra R. The cardiovascular evaluation of candidates for living kidney donation. Transplant Rev (Orlando). 2026;40(2):100990. Cody KA, Sokołowski A, Johns E, Guerra LM, Winer JR, Young CB, Younes K, Dumitrescu L, Archer DB, Durant A, Sathe A, Koran MEI, Mez J, Saykin AJ, Toga A, Cuccaro M, Tosun D, Insel PS, Johnson SC, Harrison TM, Hohman TJ, Mormino EC. Characterizing amyloid and tau positron emission tomography-based stages across the clinical continuum. Alzheimers Dement. 2026;22(1):e71017. Czaplicki AM, Frahmand Driscoll I, Ma Y, Gaitán JM, Bendlin BB, Johnson SC, Asthana S, Dubal DB, Okonkwo OC. Serum Klotho Levels, Brain Structure, and Cognitive Performance. JAMA Neurol. 2026. Dino U, Vattoth AL, Smith J. Abdominal Cocoon Syndrome Secondary to Signet Ring Cell Adenocarcinoma: A Rare Diagnostic Challenge. Wmj. 2025;124(5):478-481. Doctor CA, Rivera-Rivera LA, Eisenmenger LB, Johnson SC, Johnson KM. Effects and Correction of Patient Bulk Motion in Cranial DENSE MRI. Magn Reson Med. 2026. Durant A, Mukherjee S, Lee ML, Choi SE, Scollard P, Klinedinst BS, Trittschuh EH, Mez J, Farrer LA, Gifford KA, Cruchaga C, Hassenstab J, Naj AC, Wang LS, Johnson SC, Engelman CD, Kukull WA, Keene CD, Saykin AJ, Cuccaro ML, Kunkle BW, Pericak-Vance MA, Martin ER, Bennett DA, Barnes LL, Schneider JA, Bush WS, Haines JL, Mayeux R, Vardarajan BN, Albert MS, Thompson PM, Jefferson AL, Crane PK, Dumitrescu L, Archer DB, Hohman TJ, Gaynor LS. Evaluating the association of apolipoprotein E genotype and cognitive resilience in SuperAgers. Alzheimers Dement. 2026;22(1):e71024. Esnault S, Delaunay E, Dendooven A, et al. Identification of the Cytokines, Growth Factors and Their Receptors Expressed by Human Blood Eosinophils: A Transcriptomics Approach. Clin Exp Allergy. 2025;55(12):1247-1250. Esteve D, Bresque M, Okhuevbie D, Ramachandran S, Pehar M, Vargas MR. Lactate Dehydrogenase Inhibition Reverts the Fatty Acid-Induced Neurotoxic Phenotype of Astrocytes. Glia. 2026;74(3):e70136. Fischer BL, Van Hulle CA, Norton DL, Wyman MF, Ennis G, Lambrou NH, Bouges S, Gooding DC, Gleason CE. Mild Behavioral Impairment is Associated With Incident Cognitive Decline Among Dementia-Free, Racially Diverse Older Adults: Data From the African Americans Fighting Alzheimer's in Midlife (AA-FAIM) Study. Am J Geriatr Psychiatry Open Sci Educ Pract. 2025;8:43-53. Gianella S, Lauring A, Paredes R, Croda J, Andes D, Uhlemann AC, Chew K, Stephenson KE, Lewnard JA, John ARO, Leung DT, Clancy CJ, Chu HY, Sears CL, Li JZ. Implementation Does Not Occur in a Vacuum: Sustaining a Comprehensive and Global Vision for HIV Research. J Infect Dis. 2026. Giurini L, Carroll CB, Lawler T, Weiss JM, LoConte NL, Andersen SW. Area Socioeconomic Status and Early Onset Rectal Cancer in a Comprehensive Cancer Center: Evidence from Wisconsin. Wmj. 2025;124(5):416-420. Herd P, Sicinski K, Williams V, Asthana S, Engelman M. Early-life influences on the risk for later-life Alzheimer's and non-Alzheimer's dementia: A nearly full life course prospective cohort study. Alzheimers Dement. 2026;22(1):e70967. Hoffins EL, Watterson TL, Gilson AM, Stone JA, Kleinschmidt PC, Chui MA. Eye-tracking in pharmacy research: three case studies exploring methodology opportunities and considerations. Int J Pharm Pract. 2026. Hua X, Yang Z, Xiao L, Gao S, Yang F, Tao B, Wang Y, Wang J, Valdivia CR, Chen W, Jiang W, Sun H, Wu D, Pozzolini M, Chen L, Valdivia HH. Environmental adaptation and functional diversity of calcin peptides from the venom of East Asian scorpions. Ecotoxicol Environ Saf. 2026;310:119781. Kantarci K, Kara F, Tosakulwong N, Fought AJ, Schwarz CG, Senjem ML, Kendall-Thomas J, Min P, Lowe VJ, Jack CR, Kapoor E, Fields JA, Bailey KR, James TT, Faubion L, Lobo RA, Manson JE, Pal L, Hammers DB, Brinton EA, Malek-Ahmadi M, Cedars MI, Naftolin FN, Santoro N, Miller VM, Harman SM, Dowling NM, Gleason CE. Long-term amyloid PET and MRI outcomes in a menopausal hormone therapy trial. Alzheimers Dement. 2026;22(2):e71067. Kovalchuk N, Zinchuk A, Beznosenko A, Semikov R, Poylin V, Vash-Margita A, Mims M, Davis D, Uboha N, Suchowerska N, Iakovenko V, Hart J, Poznansky M, Kacharian A, Kizub D, Melnitchouk S, Melnitchouk N. Impact of international observerships on Ukrainian healthcare professionals during the war: a cross-sectional survey study. BMJ Open. 2026;16(1):e109052. Lechuga CG, Kachabi A, Colebank MJ, Korcarz CE, Raza F, Chesler NC. Patient-Specific Lumped-Parameter Model for Quantifying Vessel-Specific Remodeling and Predicting Right Ventricular Function in Pulmonary Hypertension. Compr Physiol. 2026;16(1):e70102. Lee AYS, Zembrzuska H, Franke KB, Gordon R, Franke EF, Kumble L, Boderman B, Pelkas C, Hitchcock ME, Cornec D, Rischmueller M, Bowman SJ, Seror R, McCoy SS, DiRenzo D. Patients' perspectives of living with Sjögren disease: A systematic review of qualitative studies from the OMERACT Sjögren disease working group. Semin Arthritis Rheum. 2026;77:152929. Lee S, Miller CL, Bentley AR, Brown MR, Nagarajan P, Noordam R, Morrison JL, Schwander K, Westerman K, Kho M, Kraja AT, de Vries PS, Ammous F, Aschard H, Bartz TM, Do A, Dupont CT, Feitosa MF, Gudmundsdottir V, Guo X, Harris SE, Hikino K, Huang Z, Lefevre C, Lyytikäinen LP, Milaneschi Y, Nardone GG, Santin A, Schmidt H, Shen B, Sofer T, Sun Q, Tan YA, Tang J, Thériault S, van der Most PJ, Ware EB, Weiss S, Xing WY, Yu C, Zhao W, Ansari MAY, Anugu P, Attia JR, Bazzano LA, Bis JC, Breyer M, Cade B, Chen G, Collins S, Corley J, Davies G, Dörr M, Du J, Edwards TL, Faquih T, Faul JD, Fohner AE, Fretts AM, Gangireddy S, Gepner A, Graff M, Hofer E, Homuth G, Hood MM, Jie X, Kähönen M, Kardia SLR, Karvonen-Gutierrez CA, Launer LJ, Levy D, Maheshwari M, Martin LW, Matsuda K, McNeil JJ, Nolte IM, Okochi T, Raffield LM, Raitakari OT, Risch L, Risch M, Roux AD, Ruiz-Narvaez EA, Russ TC, Saito T, Schreiner PJ, Scott RJ, Shikany J, Smith JA, Snieder H, Spedicati B, Tai ES, Taylor AM, Taylor KD, Tesolin P, van Dam RM, Wang R, Wenbin W, Xie T, Yao J, Young KL, Zhang R, Zonderman AB, Concas MP, Conen D, Cox SR, Evans MK, Fox ER, de Las Fuentes L, Giri A, Girotto G, Grabe HJ, Gu C, Gudnason V, Harlow SD, Holliday E, Jost JB, Lacaze P, Lehtimäki T, Li C, Liu CT, Morrison AC, North KE, Penninx B, Peyser PA, Province MM, Psaty BM, Redline S, Rosendaal FR, Rotimi CN, Rotter JI, Schmidt R, Sim X, Terao C, Weir DR, Zhu X, Franceschini N, O'Connell JR, Jaquish CE, Wang H, Manning A, Munroe PB, Rao DC, Chen H, Gauderman WJ, Bierut LJ, Winkler TW, Fornage M. Large-scale blood pressure GWAS accounting for gene-depression interactions in 564,680 individuals from diverse populations. HGG Adv. 2026;7(2):100566. Lepak A, Bhavnani SM, Castanheira M, Rubino CM, Hammel JP, Safir MC, Massey J, Hartman W, Ambrose P, Andes D. Evaluation of an in vivo pulmonary aspergillosis model for triazole susceptibility breakpoint development. Antimicrob Agents Chemother. 2026:e0164325. Ling J, Joyce LR, Doran KS, Hryckowian AJ. A murine model of adult gastrointestinal colonization by Group B Streptococcus. Infect Immun. 2026:e0052725. Manfrè V, Quartuccio L, McCoy SS. The role of stromal cell immunobiology in understanding and managing Sjögren's disease. Curr Opin Immunol. 2026;99:102714. Mann H, Dimon E, Zhang Y, Arroyo N, Adil A, Alagoz O, Fernandes-Taylor S, Aiello Bowles EJ, Davies L, Francis DO. Impact of COVID-19 restrictions on thyroid cancer diagnoses in a comprehensive cancer center (2017-2023). PLoS One. 2026;21(1):e0340347. Maratt JK, Frie A, Weiss JM. Adenomatous Polyposis Coli Gene Polyposis-related Syndromes. Am J Gastroenterol. 2026. Mathis NE, Johansson MW, Hansen SL, Dasiewicz AS, Esnault S, Mathur SK, Denlinger LC, McClelland RL, Jarjour NN, Stein JH, Tattersall MC. Association between absolute blood eosinophil count and carotid plaque in the Multi-Ethnic Study of Atherosclerosis (MESA). J Leukoc Biol. 2026. Merten N, Dawes P, Munro KJ, Brenowitz WD. Hearing impairment and cognitive decline: Alternative explanations to causality. J Alzheimers Dis. 2026:13872877251410502. Metcalf CJE, Anderson RM, Hochberg ME, Masel J, Moorad J, Promislow DEL, Tuljapurkar S, Snyder-Mackler N. How and why does aging occur? Updating evolutionary theory to meet a new era of data. Evol Med Public Health. 2026;14(1):1-11. Mour G, Paudel SD, Modi P, Goswami U, Shubeilat J, Ptak L, Parajuli S. The Role of Vaccination in Adult Solid Organ Transplantation: Updated Reviews with Recent Guidelines. Microorganisms. 2026;14(1). Navarrete M, Trivedi K, Klenke C, Zheng Z, Kim J, Atkia Maisha J, Semenenko A, Meng X, Okeke OI, Munoz-Grajales C, Peschken C, Shelef MA, El-Gabalawy HS, O'Neil LJ. The rheumatoid arthritis citrullinome is enriched in antigenic complement proteins. Arthritis Res Ther. 2026. Oliveros MJ, Chowdhury SR, Roldan Y, Ibrahim S, Bravo-Soto G, Foucar CE, Bhogal G, Burgos-Mansilla B, Bagherianlemraski M, Movahed H, Gutierrez-Arias R, Taj TK, Chang Y, Hadeiy SK, Demichelis-Gómez R, Malcovati L, Loh KP, Platzbecker U, Gilberto L, Treitz J, Baer MR, Marini BL, Mattison RJ, Sekeres MA, Brignardello-Petersen R. Antileukemic therapies for older adults with AML ineligible for conventional therapy: systematic review & meta-analysis. Blood Adv. 2026. Parajuli S, Zona EE, Garg N, Patel S, Pinney K, Mandelbrot DA. Early Elevations in Donor-derived Cell-free DNA are Associated With Increased Risk of Future Rejection and Graft Dysfunction After Kidney Transplant. Transplant Direct. 2026;12(2):e1905. Patel DB, Schindler PE, Ylagan CC, Bregman AP, Mandelbrot D, Astor BC, Parajuli S. The Detrimental Outcomes Associated With Kidney Delayed Graft Function Persist Beyond the Short Term. Transplant Direct. 2026;12(2):e1903. Patel J, Singh T, Ingersoll M, Gomez S, Weber A, Panzer SE, Ferguson S, Bartels CM, Garg S. Addressing Economic Insecurities Can Improve Patient-Reported Outcomes in Lupus. Arthritis Care Res (Hoboken). 2026. Pisani M, Oguss MK, Dickson-Gomez J, Kostelac C, Parry A, Moss S, Salisbury-Afshar E, Patterson B, Spigner M, Gussick M, Krautkramer A, Gruenloh T, Safipour Afshar A, Gupta P, Mayampurath A, Afshar M. Designing a Substance Misuse Data Dashboard for Overdose Fatality Review Teams: User-Centered Design Approach. JMIR Hum Factors. 2026;13:e79407. Pulick E, Carey KA, Qyli T, Oguss MK, Picart JK, Penumalee L, Nezirova LK, Tully ST, Gilbert ER, Shah NS, Ravichandran U, Afshar M, Edelson DP, Mintz Y, Churpek MM. Treatment Recommendations for Clinical Deterioration on the Wards: Development and Validation of Machine Learning Models. Jmir ai. 2026;5:e81642. Puri S, Leighl NB, Ismaila N, Rous FA, Ahluwalia A, Alluri K, Azar IH, Campbell T, Durm G, Feldman J, Florez N, Freeman-Daily J, Furuya N, Gadgeel S, Halmos B, Horinouchi H, Kuruvilla S, Macvicar GR, Malhotra N, Marrone KA, Mishra DR, Mullane M, Naidoo J, Owen DH, Pellini B, Presley CJ, Qin A, Roof L, Schenk EL, Sequist L, Singh N, Singhi EK, Suga JM, Velazquez AI, Wang Y, Price PW, Reuss JE, Bazhenova L. Therapy for Stage IV Non-Small Cell Lung Cancer With Driver Alterations: ASCO Living Guideline, 2026.3.0. J Clin Oncol. 2026:Jco2502822. Salam R, Bassler Z, Hegde Y, Altahan O, Kitchen S, Sorser S, Adler DG. Routine esophagogastroduodenoscopy before upper endoscopic ultrasound for non-luminal indications: clinical value and findings from a large single-center experience. Ann Gastroenterol. 2025;38(6):720-724. Saleh D, Kim EY, Hussain K, Samhan A, Shi M, Meng Z, Schormann E, Bindra P, Cheema B, Fullenkamp DE, Baldridge AS, Puthumana JJ, Rigolin VH, Cremer PC, Flaherty JD, Choudhury L. Comparison of Diastolic Function Parameters After Alcohol Septal Ablation and Mavacamten Therapy in Obstructive Hypertrophic Cardiomyopathy. J Cardiovasc Dev Dis. 2025;13(1). Shyu M, Kaiksow FA, Ryan Powell W. Addressing health gaps in Singapore: Harnessing data to build effective interventions. J Hosp Med. 2026. Singh T, Norouzi S, Mehr AP. Scholarly Activities by Trainees During Nephrology Fellowship Training. In: Kidney Int Rep. Vol 11. United States2026:103684. Stephenson HG, Betthauser TJ, Jonaitis E, Hulle CV, Kollmorgen G, Quijano-Rubio C, Ewers M, Denecke J, Ulland TK, Chin NA, Okonkwo OC, Carlsson CM, Asthana S, Johnson SC, Blennow K, Zetterberg H, Bendlin BB. Higher CSF sTREM2 is related to slower hippocampal atrophy and cognitive decline independently of pTau181 levels. Brain Behav Immun. 2026:106468. Tarfa A, Pecanac K, Shiyanbola O, Liebert C, Dietz S, Miller R, Westergaard RP. Support Community Formation on a Mobile App for People Living With HIV and Substance Use Disorder: A Computer-Mediated Discourse Analysis. JMIR Form Res. 2026;10:e66564. Tattersall MC, Mitchell CC, Gangnon RE, Korcarz CE, Hansen KM, Gepner AD, Rapp SR, Johnson SC, Stein JH. Carotid artery ultrasound grayscale median and incident dementia: The Multi-Ethnic Study of Atherosclerosis (MESA). Vasc Med. 2026:1358863x251396507. Vattoth AL, Hayney MS, Forati AM, Warren B, Kalkeri R, Cai MR, Cai Z, Zhu M, Cloney-Clark S, Plested JS, Parajuli S, Caldera F. Immunogenicity and safety of a recombinant spike protein COVID vaccine in patients with inflammatory bowel disease and transplant recipient. Vaccine. 2026;75:128208. Weerahandi H, Williams MV, Rosenthal MA, Anderson TS, Angeli E, Burden M, Dalal S, Farrag S, Fisher A, Keniston A, Westergaard S, Schnipper J. Heterogeneity and misaligned incentives in discharge transition programs: Insights from a multisite rapid qualitative study. J Hosp Med. 2026.